MESO Newsletter -- February 2000 Congratulations to one and all for making it through another off season. However, with hurricanes and tornadoes in December, and additional severe weather in January and February... those of us who track and study severe wx were not treated too shabbily by Old Man Winter. Everyone at MESO is already in chase mode. Equipment is being tested and retested, systems are being upgraded and revamped. As most of you know, we use cellular connection to the Internet for data feed while we're chasing... as do most chasers. Having grown somewhat tired of $1200 a week cell phone bills, we are trying out a new system this year. We will be using a plan called Single Rate USA, which runs for about $160 a month, free roam, free long distance, 1600 free minutes a month, $.20 a minute for overage. In our case, it also required a phone update (Motorola Star Tac 8860) and a few other equipment updates, but it will still be cheaper overall. I am currently in the process of reconfiguring one of the laptops to work with the new stuff. Our next newsletter will announce the success or failure of the system, as well as any bugs we encounter. We will also be using an acoustic coupler while in the field, that will allow Internet hookup through pay phones. Hopefully this will get us faster and better connections while waiting out the weather. There has been a lot of talk in chaser circles about the recent killer storms that just "popped up out of nowhere" in Georgia. (Hundreds of chasers, spotters, wx personnel, etc., had been tracking these "out of nowhere" storms for hours... they did NOT pop up out of nowhere~neither did the watches and warnings). Discussion has revolved around revamping the entire watch/warning system to making weather alert radios mandatory in mobile homes. Granted, the work of warning has a long way to go, but many feel that people disregard warnings and watches anyway. At any rate, this is a topic of discussion that we deem to be of EXTREME importance. To this end, and to provide a free and open forum for serious discussion of weather and chasing related events, we have opened up a chat room. Scheduled chats on various topics will be posted. The room remains open all the time for the use of everyone... currently. If abuses start to run rampant, we will have to furnish passwords and control it a little more carefully. Please keep the usage of this room to discussions of chasing, severe weather, disaster preparedness, etc., keep the language clean (we often have youthful visitors) and observe common courtesy. You may access this room (eventually, the server has been having troubles with it) from the main page of www.mcwar.org. If you have trouble accessing the room with your browser, drop a line to Brian McNoldy at mcnoldy@mcwar.org This is the time of the year when the educational channels start running all their chase and storm programs. This is also the time of the year when people who have never done so before start thinking "Maybe I'd like to try this storm chase thing." I cannot stress enough just how DANGEROUS storm chasing is. There are only two things that decrease the danger level, proportionately I might add... knowledge and experience. At our web site, there are two articles (listed conveniently in the ARTICLES section) that we put together to share things we have learned about chasing over the years. Anyone wishing to become a chaser (synonymous to anyone wishing to invest thousands of dollars and years of study to wait by the roadside for hours in the blistering heat for an impossibly strong cap to break) should at least glance at these articles. And remember, there is no shame in getting your "feet wet" with a commercial chasing organization. Silver Lining Tours and Cloud 9 Tours are a good way to find out if chasing is for you without endangering yourself or others that might be depending on you. If any of you veterans want to take on some expense-sharing newbies that will not be dissuaded, let me know. We cannot accommodate more chasers this year, as our roster was full back in September, but a few persistent souls are still looking for someone to show them the ropes. Contact me. Remember, one advantage to carrying rookies on board... they don't end up behind you or in front of you on the road. I am proud to announce that MESO enjoyed a record month. In our educational program, more people were addressed about severe weather preparedness than in any other single month. Furthermore, our web stats were as follows: - 932 visitors from 22 nations (previous records were 659 visitors from 19 nations) - 310 Mb of data downloaded (previous record was 220 Mb) - Once again, the US Air Force (AFWA) domain was one of the most frequent visitors. (I have yet to figure out what we're offering that they're interested in!) - We introduced a MESO Chat Room, which got 149 visitors between its creation on 2/24/00 and the end of the month. - Our 2/13 Tornado Outbreak page got 55 visitors, not to mention countless compliments. MEMBER NEWS We would like to welcome to our ranks a new member: Jason Breakiron. Jason is well known in chaser circles, and runs Severewx@onelist.com (Co-Owner with John Jensen), Weatherwarning@onelist.com (List Manager), WeatherFun@onelist.com (List Moderator), VA_StormNet@onelist.com (Virginia Area StormNet List Owner), and WX-OBS@onelist.com (Co-Owner wth Jesse Farrell(CASI). I've been cyber chasing with Jason a few nights, and his presence adds a new dimension to the whole affair. Our discussions to out to hundreds of people, and thru Jason's lists, communities have been jolted into regarding watches that they ordinarily might have blown off. Jason is also an advanced Storm Spotter for nws-lwx Sterling, Va (effective 3/9). The saying "Everyone talks about the weather, but no one does anything about it" does not apply to Jason. Carole Frei decided to participate in CSU's rain and hail study called CoCo RaHS. It sounds like fun! Lots of data collecting! Hopefully, Carole can join us this year on the annual team chase. Allan Detrich and Steve Chambers have not revealed their secret project for Chase Y2K yet. However, I have been assured that it will be soon. We have dedicated a week of chase time to working with this new project in the field. John Bender, our vice president and creator of McWAR, was at long last recognized on Storm Tracks "Who's Who" in chasing. John has been chasing storms for over 30 years, and was with Skywarn from day one. We have added a picture gallery on our mobile lab, McWAR, to the gallery of www.mcwar.org. Geoff Mackley, intrepid cameraman, has been sent to the four corners of the universe by the Discovery Channel. Here's some clips from Geoff's mail: 1) Subject: Hello from Tanna Island Hello all from Tanna..short message only for now..Yesterday we became the first people ever to ab-seil into Yasur volcano... the heat proof suits really do work... the show from the volcano was beautiful... especially at night. Discovery crew are great, hell, they have a crane, rails, the works, 300kg of gear... our doco will look really aewsome... anyway must go, this filming business is bloody hard work. 2) Subject: Hello from Vanuatu Hello all, back in Port Vila for 1 day, the volcano put on a beautiful show last night. The rain had completely destroyed the road so there was some Camel Trophy type driving involved. This clapped out old Landcruiser had the hand brake fail on a hill and I ended up running after it and diving through the door only to find out it was left hand drive...so I had to fall on the floor and push the brake...stopping just before it went in a river with all our gear in it!! Also there were problems with rats and a hand sized spider in our hut... off to Lopevi Island tomorrow...a completely uninhabited island north of here... an active volcano of course...see ya later. 3) Subject: Adventure on the South seas Hello everyone We have just spent two days at Lopevi volcano in Northern Vanuatu, a major event has just happened there, a pyroclastic flow similar to the Mt St. Helen's eruption, the whole side has gone out of the volcano, millions of cubic metres.. completely obliterating a mature forest and leaving huge trees sheared off like matchsticks over many kilometers, we have footage of the destruction, IV,s and aerials. No one knows about this yet and I have the only footage, we left when our boots started melting... the ground temperature was over 200 degrees C. To get there was more dangerous, a very small boat was hired from the natives for the ocean crossing... to get to this boat required rowing in a dugout canoe through the breakers... I was not amused, I left the big camera behind and put the other gear in a waterproof case. On the way back was worse, the sea got rough, we had 12 people in a boat made for 3, about 500kg of coconuts, etc., and to top it off they were catching huge and ugly looking fish that weighed about 100kg each, I was convinced we were going to sink, waves were coming inside and they were bailing furiously... I put on the only life jacket. We got to shore and were picked up by a mad Austrian pilot in a small plane. I had heard he was mad but saw no evidence of it until he quietly tells me to fasten my seat belt for a "small adventure"; this involved flying at high speed inside a precipitous gorge doing outrageous turns. I asked him to do it again so I could film but he said that Civil Aviation "would not be amused" All in all a fantastic few days. Oh well, it is back to boring old New Zealand ....for a few days. This month, our interview was with Brian D. McNoldy, President of MESO. A special HI goes out to Brian's grandmother, who recently suffered a heart attack. She's recovering marvelously though, and is our newest subscriber! Nancy: Brian, you have a long standing love affair with the atmosphere. When did you first become "hooked" on weather? Brian: I was mesmerized by the weather for as long as I can remember, but I guess I got "hooked" about 10 years ago. The more I learned, the more interesting it became, and the more there was to learn. Nancy: You were one of the original seven chasers that later went on to form MESO. What was it that made you decide to take a chance going to places you had never been to spend 10 days with people you had never met? Brian: The love of the unknown, an adventure bigger than anything I had ever experienced, and mostly, a chance to witness firsthand an incredible force of Nature. Nancy: We were extremely fortunate to gather together so many diverse and gifted people, and for us all to get along so well together. Traditionally in situations like that, there can be huge ego clashes, yet we seemed to then and seem to now fall over backwards to keep those clashes at a minimum. What do you think that special ingredient is that bonded us all so close so quickly? Brian: A common dream. Nancy: Well said. As MESO's president, how would you rate our development as a group, and how satisfied are you with our progress? Brian: I'm bordering on speechless. I'm thrilled. In the past few months, I've seen MESO's membership get more involved, our public education program expand, our support group grow into the hundreds, and people literally lining up to join MESO. Nancy: What direction would you like to see our organization move toward? Brian: I'd like to maintain an established core of diverse and ambitious members, I'd like to see our severe weather awareness (public education) program grow even larger, and I'd like to see MESO as a "role-model" in the chaser community... not as perfect storm chasers, but as a model of how teamwork can deliver success. Nancy: Our core membership spans the entire country and beyond. Except for a few rare instances, the only time we meet in person is for our team chase in Tornado Alley. What would you say the biggest challenges are in keeping us all on the same page; all functioning as a team? Brian: Presiding over a geographically diverse group is no easy task. With members in 8 states and 3 nations, it would seem like an impossible one. But the advent of email has allowed us to function as a team throughout the year. We are all in regular contact mostly thanks to email. Without it, I suppose we would use "snail-mail," but we'd be much less effective (and poorer!). Nancy: What is your favorite chase memory? Brian: Somehow I knew you'd ask that. Yet I'm still not prepared. There is a favorite memory for each category... storms, pranks, meals, etc. I guess one of the most vivid experiences was driving near Coldwater, KS in 1999. We were maintaining a "safe" distance from the core of a tornadic supercell. The winds were fierce, the debris was flying, and I was driving the lead car in a convoy... trying to keep the vehicle on the road. That day was amazing. But I would have to say my favorite memory is standing on a lonely county road near Geuda Springs, KS in 1998. We had stopped the vehicles so we could watch a supercell pass just to our north. We could hear tornado sirens blaring in the distance, the warm humid winds feeding the storm blew dust and debris past us, there was lightning everywhere, and dark greenish-black clouds spanned horizon to horizon. Nancy: What, not the biscuits and gravy in Medicine Lodge? Yes, that was a very special chase for us all...we learned more about ourselves and each other in those few hours than in the months before! There are more and more qualified people out there storm chasing, but there are also more and more people out there that are totally clueless, if not dangerous. What do you see as the future of chasing, and what would you advise those who dare to "chase the wind." Brian: I see more of both types entering the field. Although it seems heartless, I guess I expect Natural Selection to play its role. "Chasing the wind" is not a game, nor should it be taken lightly. A storm chase is loads of fun, but without the knowledge, experience, AND respect, it can easily turn into a deadly encounter. Hopefully people realize that... it's not like the movies. Nancy: You are currently doing graduate studies at Colorado State, and working as a research assistant. What are you working on now, and what are your plans for the future? Brian: My current research is on validating a satellite-based retrieval algorithm with actual data collected by a network of commercial aircraft. It's part of NASA's "Water Vapor in the Climate System" program. My plans for the future are clouded... but it's possible I will be staying here to earn my Ph.D., and perhaps use new satellite data to analyze hurricane structure. Nancy: In our "off hours," we have both (as well as others) acted as remote data assistants to other team members in chasing situations. What comes to mind most vividly is guiding Geoff through Hurricane Georges. You spearheaded that whole operation, providing the most relevant data. I got a glimpse of the pressure of guiding someone through a life threatening situation. How did you manage to bear up under that kind of pressure... knowing that you don't drink!!! Brian: It is stressful, and I had to really learn for the first time how important it is to trust my instincts. There are a dozen models spewing out data, there are agencies like the NHC issuing forecast tracks, and then there was me. Geoff and I were in frequent contact as I guided him from New Zealand, then to Los Angeles, then to the Florida landfall, and finally to the major Mississippi landfall. I tried hard to monitor everything (satellite, upper-level winds, etc.) so I could place him under the eye at the right time. He got there at the right time and within 5 miles. Nancy: My "alternate route" would have been more exciting...I don't think anyone has ever filmed a hurricane from 15 feet under water. OK, one last question for the road. Hurricanes or Tornadoes? The sea or the plains? Which holds your heart more securely? Brian: Is this a trick question? Who's listening? I think I'd say I enjoy forecasting the track/intensity of hurricanes more than tornadoes. But, there is nothing like forecasting then chasing a tiny elusive storm and possibly witnessing pure concentrated power. As far as plains vs sea goes, I love the plains. It's so open, I feel so free. The warm winds and infinite views of the land are very special to me. Hopefully, I'll never have to make a clear-cut decision! Nancy: Thanks Brian. Now we can concentrate on the more important issues like how we can get Geoff back for the snake-in-the-bed bit! To all of you, thank you for the many letters of support, assistance, and friendship. Remember, we welcome outside contributions and additions to our newsletter. Nancy "El Nano" Bose MESO, http://www.mcwar.org